Australia’s Working Holiday Maker (WHM) program has historically supported labour supply across multiple sectors by allowing eligible young people to travel and undertake temporary work while in Australia. 

For many businesses, particularly those operating in seasonal or labour-sensitive environments, Working Holiday Makers have formed one component of broader recruitment strategies. 

With the Australian Government signalling reforms to the Working Holiday Maker program in the 2026–27 Budget, businesses may wish to review how evolving migration settings fit within future workforce planning. 

This article outlines the announced reforms, explains how the current WHM framework operates, and explores workforce planning considerations for employers. 

 

Understanding the Working Holiday Maker Program 

Australia’s Working Holiday Maker program primarily includes: 

  • Subclass 417 – Working Holiday visa 
  • Subclass 462 – Work and Holiday visa 

These programs enable eligible applicants to travel and work in Australia temporarily, subject to visa conditions and program requirements. 

From a business perspective, WHMs are commonly used to support: 

  • Seasonal labour demand 
  • Short-term workforce flexibility 
  • Regional workforce requirements 
  • Temporary operational capacity 

While participation levels vary across industries and locations, WHMs have become one of several labour channels used by employers. 

 

What Has Been Announced Under the 2026–27 Reform Measures? 

According to the Australian Government’s 2026–27 Budget announcements, reforms to the Working Holiday Maker program are intended to support demand management, provide a fairer allocation approach and expand the use of ballot mechanisms in parts of the program. 

The Government has indicated that implementation details and operational settings may continue to develop over time. 

At the time of writing, the announced reforms should not automatically be interpreted as reducing access across the entire WHM program. 

Instead, businesses may consider monitoring future operational updates and assessing whether recruitment assumptions require adjustment. 

 

What Could Ballot-Based Allocation Mean for Employers? 

Australia already applies ballot arrangements within parts of the Working Holiday Maker framework. 

Where ballot systems apply, eligible applicants may first participate in a selection process before becoming eligible to proceed with a visa application. 

For employers, this may create additional considerations around workforce planning. 

Depending on workforce requirements and recruitment timing, businesses may wish to consider: 

  • Reviewing recruitment lead times 
  • Monitoring seasonal labour demand earlier 
  • Building greater workforce flexibility 
  • Diversifying recruitment channels where appropriate 

The impact may vary significantly depending on sector, geography and labour dependency. 

 

Which Industries Commonly Engage Working Holiday Makers? 

Agriculture and Food Production 

Agricultural employers often experience workforce demand linked to harvest cycles and seasonal production requirements. 

Where businesses rely on temporary labour channels, reviewing workforce continuity strategies may assist operational planning. 

 

Hospitality and Accommodation 

Hospitality businesses frequently manage fluctuating labour requirements across service periods and tourism cycles. 

As workforce conditions evolve, businesses may consider evaluating recruitment planning processes and retention initiatives. 

 

Tourism and Regional Operations 

Regional operators may continue balancing local recruitment, temporary labour programs and broader workforce planning approaches depending on business needs. 

Outcomes may vary depending on local labour market conditions and operational models. 

 

Could Employer-Sponsored Pathways Form Part of Workforce Planning? 

For employers with ongoing labour requirements, workforce discussions may extend beyond temporary labour programs. 

Depending on business circumstances, options that may be explored include: 

Employer Sponsorship Strategies 

Where eligible, sponsorship pathways may support workforce continuity and longer-term planning. 

Skills and Labour Acquisition Planning 

Businesses may consider broader recruitment strategies that align workforce requirements with business growth objectives. 

Workforce Retention and Compliance 

Retention initiatives, onboarding frameworks and compliance systems may support more stable workforce outcomes over time. 

Workforce planning outcomes differ across industries and individual business circumstances. 

 

A Practical Workforce Planning Framework for Businesses 

Businesses currently relying on Working Holiday Makers may consider: 

  1. Reviewing Current Workforce Composition

Understand where temporary labour supports operational delivery. 

  1. Forecasting Workforce Demand Earlier

Consider labour requirements in advance of peak periods. 

  1. Diversifying Workforce Channels

Assess a combination of local recruitment, retention initiatives and employer-sponsored options where appropriate. 

  1. Strengthening Workforce Retention

Reducing turnover may support greater workforce continuity. 

  1. Monitoring Policy Developments

Migration settings may evolve over time and should be reviewed against operational requirements. 

 

Looking Ahead 

The announced Working Holiday Maker visa reform 2026 reflects continuing changes across Australia’s migration and workforce environment. 

For businesses, the key consideration may not be predicting outcomes but building workforce strategies that remain adaptable under changing conditions. 

At Rehman Sheriff Group, our focus extends beyond visa processes to support businesses through workforce planning, labour acquisition, compliance and long-term workforce continuity strategies. 

If your business is reviewing future workforce requirements, our team can help you assess available pathways and develop a workforce strategy aligned with your operational objectives. 

 

Compliance Disclaimer 

This article provides general information only and does not constitute legal, migration or employment advice. Migration settings and business circumstances vary and professional advice should be obtained before making decisions.